Abstract

An experiment was conducted to test the hypothesis that persons who undergo an unpleasant initiation to become members of a group increase their liking for the group; that is, they find the group more attractive than do persons who become members without going through a severe initiation. This hypothesis was derived from Festinger's theory of cognitive dissonance. 3 conditions were employed: reading of before a group, mildly embarrassing material to be read, no reading. The results clearly verified the hypothesis. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)

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PsychologyGroup (periodic table)Social psychologyClinical psychologyChemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1959
Type
article
Volume
59
Issue
2
Pages
177-181
Citations
1277
Access
Closed

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Elliot Aronson, Judson Mills (1959). The effect of severity of initiation on liking for a group.. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology , 59 (2) , 177-181. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0047195

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DOI
10.1037/h0047195