Threat as a factor in authoritarianism: An analysis of archival data.

1973 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 358 citations

Abstract

Many investigators have proposed that threat is a basic cause of authoritarianism. This perspective suggests the hypothesis that increased threat should evoke increased authoritarianism. To test this prediction, various archival data from 2 threatening historical periods (the 1930's and 1967-1970) and 2 nonthreatening periods (the 1920's and 1959-1964) were examined to determine whether authoritarianism did increase in response to threat. Data indicate that environmental threat was reliably associated with changed behavior in most areas of the Results are consistent with the hypothesis that threat is a cause of authoritarianism and added validity to the concept of an authoritarian syndrome. (45 ref) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)

Keywords

PsychologyAuthoritarianismSocial psychologyFactor (programming language)PoliticsDemocracyPolitical scienceLaw

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Year
1973
Type
article
Volume
28
Issue
1
Pages
44-57
Citations
358
Access
Closed

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Stephen M. Sales (1973). Threat as a factor in authoritarianism: An analysis of archival data.. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 28 (1) , 44-57. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0035588

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DOI
10.1037/h0035588