Abstract

Cytokine storm is an excessive immune response to external stimuli. The pathogenesis of the cytokine storm is complex. The disease progresses rapidly, and the mortality is high. Certain evidence shows that, during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic, the severe deterioration of some patients has been closely related to the cytokine storm in their bodies. This article reviews the occurrence mechanism and treatment strategies of the COVID-19 virus-induced inflammatory storm in attempt to provide valuable medication guidance for clinical treatment.

Keywords

Cytokine stormPathogenesisCytokineStormCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)DiseaseMedicineImmune systemCoronavirusSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)ImmunologyMechanism (biology)Infectious disease (medical specialty)PathologyGeographyMeteorology

MeSH Terms

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsBetacoronavirusCOVID-19Coronavirus InfectionsCritical IllnessCytokine Release SyndromeHumansPandemicsPneumoniaViralSARS-CoV-2

Affiliated Institutions

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Publication Info

Year
2020
Type
review
Volume
80
Issue
6
Pages
607-613
Citations
2796
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

2796
OpenAlex
77
Influential
2160
CrossRef

Cite This

Qing Ye, Bili Wang, Jianhua Mao (2020). The pathogenesis and treatment of the `Cytokine Storm' in COVID-19. Journal of Infection , 80 (6) , 607-613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.037

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jinf.2020.03.037
PMID
32283152
PMCID
PMC7194613

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%