Abstract

Salinity and hyperosmotic stress are environmental factors that severely affect the growth and development of plants. Adaptation to these stresses is known to be a complex multistep process, but a rise in cytoplasmic Ca 2+ and increased polyphosphoinositide turnover have now been identified as being amongst the early events leading to the development of tolerance. To determine whether a causal link exists between these two events we have investigated the effects of several salts and osmotic agents on levels of inositol(1,4,5)trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P 3 ) in plant cells. Our data show that salts as well as osmotic agents induce a rapid and up to 15‐fold increase in cellular Ins(1,4,5)P 3 levels. The increase in Ins(1,4,5)P 3 occurs in a dose‐dependent manner and levels remain elevated for at least 10 min. These data indicate that increased Ins(1,4,5)P 3 production is a common response to salt and hyperosmotic stresses in plants and that it may play an important role in the processes leading to stress tolerance.

Keywords

Osmotic shockOsmotic concentrationInositolOsmoregulationSalinityChemistryCell biologyBiophysicsBiologyBiochemistryReceptorEcologyGene

MeSH Terms

AdaptationPhysiologicalCalciumCell FractionationCell MembraneDaucus carotaEnzyme ActivationHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationInositol 145-TrisphosphateOsmolar ConcentrationOsmotic PressureSodium ChlorideType C Phospholipases

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Publication Info

Year
2000
Type
article
Volume
481
Issue
3
Pages
240-244
Citations
97
Access
Closed

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97
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Cite This

Bjørn K. Drøbak, Paul A. Watkins (2000). Inositol(1,4,5)trisphosphate production in plant cells: an early response to salinity and hyperosmotic stress. FEBS Letters , 481 (3) , 240-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01941-4

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01941-4
PMID
11007971

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%