Abstract
The content of 5-methylcytosine in eukaryotic DNA was measured by mass spectrometry. Almost equal amounts of methylated cytosine were found in the DNA of various tissues of the chicken. When chromatin or nuclei were digested with micrococcal nuclease, 50% of the DNA was found to be nuclease resistant. In contrast to this, over 75% of the 5-methylcytosine was protected from nuclease digestion by chromatin proteins. These results suggest that 5-methylcytosine is nonrandomly distributed with respect to the nucleoproteins.
Keywords
Related Publications
DNA degradation in terminally differentiating lens fiber cells from chick embryos.
During the terminal differentiation of lens fiber cells, nuclear DNA is known to accumulate free 3'-OH ends and is progressively lost from the nucleus. Toward the end of this pr...
Effect of CpG methylation on<i>Msp</i>I
The restriction enzyme Msp I is inhibited by the presence of a methyl moiety at the external cytosine of the sequence CCGG, but is generally unaffected by methylation at the int...
Detection of 5-methylcytosine in DNA sequences
Col E1 DNA has methylated cytosine in the sequence 5'-CC*(A/T)GG-3' and methylated adenine in the sequence 5'-GA*TC-3' at the positions indicated by asterisks(*). When the Maxam...
5-Methylcytosine in Eukaryotic DNA
A small portion of the cytosine residues in the DNA of higher eukaryotes as well as in that of many lowe eukaryotes if methylated. The resulting 5-methylcytosine residues occur ...
Amount and distribution of 5-methylcytosine in human DNA from different types of tissues or cells
Analysis of the total base composition of DNA from seven different normal human tissues and eight different types of homogeneous human cell populations revealed considerable tis...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1977
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 74
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 2725-2728
- Citations
- 197
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1073/pnas.74.7.2725