Abstract

The relationship between bureaucratic structure and innovative behavior is examined by comparing the conditions within the bureaucratic structure with the conditions found by psychologists to be most conducive to individual creativity. The conditions within bureaucracy are found to be determined by a drive for productivity and control, and inappropriate for creativity. Suggestions are made for alterations in bureaucratic structure to increase innovativeness, such as, increased professionalization, a looser and more untidy structure, decentralization, freer communications, project organization when possible, rotation of assignments, greater reliance on group processes, attempts at continual restructuring, modification of the incentive system, and changes in many management practices. It is suggested that bureaucratic organizations are actually evolving in this direction. Victor A. Thompson is professor of political science at the Maxwell Graduate School, Syracuse University.

Keywords

BureaucracyRestructuringCreativityProfessionalizationIncentiveDecentralizationOrganizational structurePoliticsPolitical sciencePublic relationsPublic administrationSociologyManagementEconomicsSocial scienceMarket economy

Related Publications

A Theory of Racialized Organizations

Organizational theory scholars typically see organizations as race-neutral bureaucratic structures, while race and ethnicity scholars have largely neglected the role of organiza...

2019 American Sociological Review 1684 citations

Publication Info

Year
1965
Type
article
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
1-1
Citations
1152
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Altmetric

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1152
OpenAlex
16
Influential
615
CrossRef

Cite This

Victor A. Thompson (1965). Bureaucracy and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly , 10 (1) , 1-1. https://doi.org/10.2307/2391646

Identifiers

DOI
10.2307/2391646

Data Quality

Data completeness: 77%