Abstract

We define organizational improvisation as the degree to which the composition and execution of an action converge in time, and we examine the theoretical potential of this definition. We then propose that both organizational procedural memory (skill knowledge) and declarative memory (fact knowledge) moderate improvisation's impact on organizational outcomes in distinct ways. We also suggest that improvisation influences organizational memory by (1) generating experiments and (2) permitting the development of higher-level competency in improvisation. Contemporary technological changes related to the nature of organizational memory intensify the salience of these issues.

Keywords

ImprovisationOrganizational memoryOrganizational effectivenessOrganization developmentOrganizational studiesOrganizational commitmentOrganizational performanceOrganizational behavior and human resourcesOrganizational learningOrganizational cultureOrganizational changeBusinessKnowledge managementPsychologyManagementSociologyPublic relationsSocial psychologyComputer sciencePolitical scienceEconomicsArt

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Acquisition of cognitive skill.

A framework for skill acquisition is proposed that includes two major stages in the development of a cognitive skill: a declarative stage in which facts about the skill domain a...

1982 Psychological Review 3471 citations

Publication Info

Year
1998
Type
article
Volume
23
Issue
4
Pages
698-723
Citations
995
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

995
OpenAlex

Cite This

Christine Moorman, Anne S. Miner (1998). Organizational Improvisation and Organizational Memory. Academy of Management Review , 23 (4) , 698-723. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1998.1255634

Identifiers

DOI
10.5465/amr.1998.1255634