Abstract

We consider the familiar scenario where independent and identically distributed (i.i.d) noise in an image is removed using a set of overcomplete linear transforms and thresholding. Rather than the standard approach where one obtains the denoised signal by ad hoc averaging of the denoised estimates (corresponding to each transform), we formulate the optimal combination as a linear estimation problem for each pixel and solve it for optimal estimates. Our approach is independent of the utilized transforms and the thresholding scheme, and extends established work by exploiting a separate degree of freedom that is in general not reachable using previous techniques. Surprisingly, our derivation of the optimal estimates does not require explicit image statistics but relies solely on the assumption that the utilized transforms provide sparse decompositions. Yet it can be seen that our adaptive estimates utilize implicit conditional statistics and they make the biggest impact around edges and singularities where standard sparsity assumptions fail.

Keywords

ThresholdingIndependent and identically distributed random variablesAlgorithmImage (mathematics)MathematicsComputer sciencePixelSet (abstract data type)Noise (video)Pattern recognition (psychology)Mathematical optimizationArtificial intelligenceStatisticsRandom variable

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

De-noising by soft-thresholding

Donoho and Johnstone (1994) proposed a method for reconstructing an unknown function f on [0,1] from noisy data d/sub i/=f(t/sub i/)+/spl sigma/z/sub i/, i=0, ..., n-1,t/sub i/=...

1995 IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 9389 citations

Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Pages
1992-1996
Citations
50
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Altmetric

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

50
OpenAlex

Cite This

Onur G. Guleryuz (2004). Weighted overcomplete denoising. , 1992-1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/acssc.2003.1292330

Identifiers

DOI
10.1109/acssc.2003.1292330