Abstract

Comparative sequence analysis of in vitro-amplified 16S rRNA genes of Thiosphaera pantotropha GB17T (T = type strain) and Paracoccus denitrificans LMG 4218T revealed identical 16S rRNA primary structures for the two organisms. The level of overall DNA similarity of Thiosphaera pantotropha GB17T and P. denitrificans DSM 65T is 85%, as determined by quantitative DNA-DNA hybridization. Therefore, we propose the transfer of Thiosphaera pantotropha to P. denitrificans. The closest relative of Thiosphaera pantotropha and P. denitrificans is Thiobacillus versutus, as revealed by comparative 16S rRNA sequence analysis. These organisms are members of the alpha subclass of the Proteobacteria. Within this subclass, Thiosphaera pantotropha, P. denitrificans, and Thiobacillus versutus form a phylogenetic group with Rhodobacter sphaeroides, Rhodobacter capsulatus, and "Erythrobacter longus."

Keywords

Paracoccus denitrificansRhodobacterBiology16S ribosomal RNAMicrobiologyProteobacteriaSequence analysisBacteriaGeneticsGene

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Year
1993
Type
article
Volume
43
Issue
2
Pages
363-367
Citations
184
Access
Closed

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Wolfgang Ludwig, Gerhard Mittenhuber, Cornelius G. Friedrich (1993). Transfer of Thiosphaera pantotropha to Paracoccus denitrificans. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology , 43 (2) , 363-367. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-43-2-363

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DOI
10.1099/00207713-43-2-363