Abstract

Strong-field ionization of aligned diatomic and polyatomic molecules such as O2, N2, C2H4, and others in circularly polarized laser fields is investigated theoretically. By calculating the emission-angle-resolved lateral width of the momentum distribution perpendicular to the polarization plane, we show that nodal planes in molecular orbitals are directly imprinted on the angular dependence of the width. We demonstrate that orbital symmetries can be distinguished with the information obtained by observing the lateral width in addition to the angular distributions. © 2015 American Physical Society.

Keywords

PhysicsAtomic physicsDiatomic moleculeAngular momentumMolecular orbitalIonizationElectronPolarization (electrochemistry)Atomic orbitalPerpendicularPolyatomic ionField (mathematics)MoleculeIonQuantum mechanicsGeometry

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Publication Info

Year
2015
Type
article
Volume
114
Issue
10
Pages
103004-103004
Citations
47
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Ingo Petersen, Jost Henkel, Manfred Lein (2015). Signatures of Molecular Orbital Structure in Lateral Electron Momentum Distributions from Strong-Field Ionization. Physical Review Letters , 114 (10) , 103004-103004. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.114.103004

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DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.114.103004