Abstract

Raman spectra are reported from single crystals of graphite and other graphite materials. Single crystals of graphite show one single line at 1575 cm−1. For the other materials like stress-annealed pyrolitic graphite, commercial graphites, activated charcoal, lampblack, and vitreous carbon another line is detected at 1355 cm−1. The Raman intensity of this band is inversely proportional to the crystallite size and is caused by a breakdown of the k-selection rule. The intensity of this band allows an estimate of the crystallite size in the surface layer of any carbon sample. Two in-plane force constants are calculated from the frequencies.

Keywords

GraphiteRaman spectroscopyCrystalliteMaterials sciencePolycrystalline diamondCarbon fibersIntensity (physics)Analytical Chemistry (journal)MineralogyComposite materialChemistryOpticsDiamondPhysicsMetallurgyChromatography

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Publication Info

Year
1970
Type
article
Volume
53
Issue
3
Pages
1126-1130
Citations
10317
Access
Closed

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F. Tuinstra, Jack L. Koenig (1970). Raman Spectrum of Graphite. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 53 (3) , 1126-1130. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1674108

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DOI
10.1063/1.1674108