Abstract

Self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 1985, 1991), when applied to the realm of education, is concerned primarily with promoting in students an interest in learning, a valuing of education, and a confidence in their own capacities and attributes. These outcomes are manifestations of being intrinsically motivated and internalizing values and regulatory processes. Research suggests that these processes result in high-quality learning and conceptual understanding, as well as enhanced personal growth and adjustment. In this article we also describe social-contextual factors that nurture intrinsic motivation and promote internalization, leading to the desired educational outcomes.

Keywords

Deci-PsychologyNature versus nurtureRealmPerspective (graphical)Self-determination theoryGoal theorySocial psychologyQuality (philosophy)Personal developmentSelf-confidenceIntrinsic motivationEpistemologySociology

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Publication Info

Year
1991
Type
article
Volume
26
Issue
3-4
Pages
325-346
Citations
1949
Access
Closed

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Edward L. Deci, Robert J. Vallerand, Luc G. Pelletier et al. (1991). Motivation and Education: The Self-Determination Perspective. Educational Psychologist , 26 (3-4) , 325-346. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.1991.9653137

Identifiers

DOI
10.1080/00461520.1991.9653137