Abstract

Recent cross-sectional, population-based echocardiographic studies show that about half of all patients with heart failure have preserved left ventricular systolic function (HF-PSF). Cohort studies of hospitalized patients show a smaller proportion of HF-PSF. Compared to those with reduced systolic function, patients with HF-PSF are more often female, older, less likely to have coronary artery disease, and more likely to have hypertension. Patients with HF-PSF are less symptomatic and receive different pharmacologic therapy than patients with reduced systolic function. Morbidity and mortality rates in patients with HF-PSF are high but not quite as high as in patients with reduced systolic function. Though much has recently been learned about the syndrome of HF-PSF, many questions remain to be answered, not least how it should be treated.

Keywords

MedicineCardiologyHeart failureInternal medicineCoronary artery diseasePopulationCohortSystoleDiastoleBlood pressure

MeSH Terms

AdultAgedAged80 and overCardiovascular AgentsComorbidityFemaleHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaPrognosisQuality of LifeVentricular FunctionLeft

Affiliated Institutions

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Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
review
Volume
43
Issue
3
Pages
317-327
Citations
933
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

933
OpenAlex
39
Influential
640
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Cite This

Karen Hogg, Karl Swedberg, John J.V. McMurray (2004). Heart failure with preserved left ventricular systolic function. Journal of the American College of Cardiology , 43 (3) , 317-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2003.07.046

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jacc.2003.07.046
PMID
15013109

Data Quality

Data completeness: 86%