Abstract

We show that if one uses a screened Coulomb potential V(K)=4\ensuremath{\pi}/(${K}^{2}$+${K}_{s}^{2}$) to calculate ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{x}$, the exchange-energy density-functional gradient expansion coefficient, one obtains Sham's result if one takes K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0 before taking ${K}_{s}$\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0. The exchange energy is by its very definition an unscreened quantity so that the correct order of the limits is ${K}_{s}$\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0 before K\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0, in which case ${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{x}$=1.42${\ensuremath{\gamma}}_{x}^{\mathrm{Sham}}$. .AE

Keywords

PhysicsOrder (exchange)Energy (signal processing)CoulombAtomic physicsEnergy densityMathematical physicsQuantum mechanicsTheoretical physicsElectron

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Publication Info

Year
1988
Type
article
Volume
37
Issue
9
Pages
4634-4636
Citations
82
Access
Closed

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Leonard Kleinman, Seongbok Lee (1988). Gradient expansion of the exchange-energy density functional: Effect of taking limits in the wrong order. Physical review. B, Condensed matter , 37 (9) , 4634-4636. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.37.4634

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DOI
10.1103/physrevb.37.4634