Abstract

A p-n junction is formed for the first time in a cross-sectional area of a GaAs wire crystal with a diameter of about 100 nm. Ultrafine cylindrical growth by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy is employed for the fabrication. Current-voltage and capacitance-voltage characteristics confirm the formation of the p-n junction in a narrow area at the midpoint of a wire crystal. Intensive light emission by current injection is observed at 77 K and even at room temperature. These results suggest that ultrafine optoelectronic devices with quantum-size p-n junction are possible.

Keywords

Materials scienceEpitaxyFabricationQuantum wireOptoelectronicsCrystal (programming language)CapacitanceGallium arsenideElectrodeNanotechnologyChemistryQuantumPhysics

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Year
1992
Type
article
Volume
60
Issue
6
Pages
745-747
Citations
207
Access
Closed

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K. Haraguchi, T. Katsuyama, Kenji Hiruma et al. (1992). GaAs <i>p</i>-<i>n</i> junction formed in quantum wire crystals. Applied Physics Letters , 60 (6) , 745-747. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.106556

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DOI
10.1063/1.106556