Abstract
β-Amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are the defining neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease, but their pathophysiological relation is unclear. Injection of β-amyloid Aβ 42 fibrils into the brains of P301L mutant tau transgenic mice caused fivefold increases in the numbers of NFTs in cell bodies within the amygdala from where neurons project to the injection sites. Gallyas silver impregnation identified NFTs that contained tau phosphorylated at serine 212/threonine 214 and serine 422. NFTs were composed of twisted filaments and occurred in 6-month-old mice as early as 18 days after Aβ 42 injections. Our data support the hypothesis that Aβ 42 fibrils can accelerate NFT formation in vivo.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Enhanced Neurofibrillary Degeneration in Transgenic Mice Expressing Mutant Tau and APP
JNPL3 transgenic mice expressing a mutant tau protein, which develop neurofibrillary tangles and progressive motor disturbance, were crossed with Tg2576 transgenic mice expressi...
Induction of Tau Pathology by Intracerebral Infusion of Amyloid-β-Containing Brain Extract and by Amyloid-β Deposition in APP × Tau Transgenic Mice
Alzheimer's disease presents morphologically with senile plaques, primarily made of extracellular amyloid-beta (A beta) deposits, and neurofibrillary lesions, which consist of i...
Tau is essential to β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity
Senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, the two hallmark lesions of Alzheimer's disease, are the results of the pathological deposition of proteins normally present througho...
Inverse relation between in vivo amyloid imaging load and cerebrospinal fluid Aβ <sub>42</sub> in humans
Abstract Objectives Amyloid‐β 42 (Aβ 42 ) appears central to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis and is a major component of amyloid plaques. Mean cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ...
Temporal Profile of Amyloid-β (Aβ) Oligomerization in an in Vivo Model of Alzheimer Disease
Accumulation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) is one of the earliest molecular events in Alzheimer disease (AD), whereas tau pathology is thought to be a later downstream event. It is no...
Publication Info
- Year
- 2001
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 293
- Issue
- 5534
- Pages
- 1491-1495
- Citations
- 1499
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1126/science.1062097