Abstract

We study the problem of flocking and coordination of a group of kinematic nonholonomic agents in 2 and 3 dimensions. By analyzing the velocity vectors of agents on a circle (for planar motion) or sphere (for 3D motion), we develop geodesic control laws that minimize a misalignment potential based on graph Laplacians resulting in velocity alignment. The proposed control laws are distributed and will provably result in flocking when the underlying proximity graph which represents the neighborhood relation among agents is connected. Furthermore, we develop a vision based control law that does not rely on heading measurements, but only requires measurement of bearing, optical flow and time-to-collision, all of which can be efficiently measured.

Keywords

Flocking (texture)GeodesicNonholonomic systemControl theory (sociology)Computer scienceControl (management)Control engineeringMobile robotEngineeringMathematicsRobotArtificial intelligencePhysicsGeometry

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Publication Info

Year
2006
Type
article
Pages
2835-2840
Citations
49
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Nima Moshtagh, Ali Jadbabaie, Kostas Daniilidis (2006). Distributed Geodesic Control Laws for Flocking of Nonholonomic Agents. , 2835-2840. https://doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2005.1582593

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DOI
10.1109/cdc.2005.1582593