Abstract
We propose a novel approach to learn and recognize natural scene categories. Unlike previous work, it does not require experts to annotate the training set. We represent the image of a scene by a collection of local regions, denoted as codewords obtained by unsupervised learning. Each region is represented as part of a "theme". In previous work, such themes were learnt from hand-annotations of experts, while our method learns the theme distributions as well as the codewords distribution over the themes without supervision. We report satisfactory categorization performances on a large set of 13 categories of complex scenes.
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Publication Info
- Year
- 2005
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 2
- Pages
- 524-531
- Citations
- 3589
- Access
- Closed
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Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1109/cvpr.2005.16