In this paper we present several of the salient theoretical and practical issues associated with modeling a speech signal as a probabilistic function of a (hidden) Markov chain....
It is demonstrated that clustering can be a powerful tool for selecting reference templates for speaker-independent word recognition. We describe a set of clustering techniques ...
A direct design procedure for nonrecursive digital filters, based primarily on the frequency-response characteristic of the desired filters, is presented. An optimization techni...
This tutorial provides an overview of the basic theory of hidden Markov models (HMMs) as originated by L.E. Baum and T. Petrie (1966) and gives practical details on methods of i...
h-index: Number of publications with at least h citations each.