A Cluster Separation Measure
A measure is presented which indicates the similarity of clusters which are assumed to have a data density which is a decreasing function of distance from a vector characteristi...
Publications
7 shownNovel solvent properties of choline chloride/urea mixturesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: spectroscopic data. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/cc/b2/b210714g/
Eutectic mixtures of urea and a range of quaternary ammonium salts are liquid at ambient temperatures and have interesting solvent properties.
Deep Eutectic Solvents Formed between Choline Chloride and Carboxylic Acids: Versatile Alternatives to Ionic Liquids
Deep Eutectic Solvents (DES) can be formed between a variety of quaternary ammonium salts and carboxylic acids. The physical properties are significantly affected by the structu...
Preparation of novel, moisture-stable, Lewis-acidic ionic liquids containing quaternary ammonium salts with functional side chains
A range of novel, moisture-stable, Lewis-acidic ionic liquids has been prepared by mixing appropriate molar ratios of MCl2 (M = Zn and/or Sn) and quaternary ammonium salts of fo...
Solubility of Metal Oxides in Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on Choline Chloride
The solubility of 17 commonly available metal oxides in the elemental mass series Ti through Zn have been determined in three ionic liquids based on choline chloride. The hydrog...
Ionic Liquid Analogues Formed from Hydrated Metal Salts
Abstract A dark green, viscous liquid can be formed by mixing choline chloride with chromium( III ) chloride hexahydrate and the physical properties are characteristic of an ion...
Ionic Liquids Based upon Metal Halide/Substituted Quaternary Ammonium Salt Mixtures
The synthesis of ionic liquids based upon functionalized quaternary ammonium salts and metal salts of zinc, tin, or iron is demonstrated. The freezing point of these ionic liqui...
Frequent Co-Authors
Researcher Info
- h-index
- 7
- Publications
- 7
- Citations
- 19,807
- Institution
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville
External Links
Identifiers
- ORCID
- 0000-0002-7489-8496
Impact Metrics
h-index
7
h-index: Number of publications with at least h citations each.