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User's guide to correlation coefficients
When writing a manuscript, we often use words such as perfect, strong, good or weak to name the strength of the relationship between variables. However, it is unclear where a go...
The advantages of the Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) over F1 score and accuracy in binary classification evaluation
Abstract Background To evaluate binary classifications and their confusion matrices, scientific researchers can employ several statistical rates, accordingly to the goal of the ...
Object Detection With Deep Learning: A Review
Due to object detection's close relationship with video analysis and image understanding, it has attracted much research attention in recent years. Traditional object detection ...
Colorectal cancer statistics, 2020
Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer death in the United States. Every 3 years, the American Cancer Society provides an update of CRC occur...
Gaussian-Type Functions for Polyatomic Systems. I
In view of rapid progress of computer capability, it is very desirable to have a reliable assessment of the usefulness of Gaussian-type orbitals as basis functions for large-sca...
How to perform a meta-analysis with R: a practical tutorial
Objective Meta-analysis is of fundamental importance to obtain an unbiased assessment of the available evidence. In general, the use of meta-analysis has been increasing over th...
Training Products of Experts by Minimizing Contrastive Divergence
It is possible to combine multiple latent-variable models of the same data by multiplying their probability distributions together and then renormalizing. This way of combining ...
Mild cognitive impairment – beyond controversies, towards a consensus: report of the International Working Group on Mild Cognitive Impairment
Abstract. The First Key Symposium was held in Stockholm, Sweden, 2–5 September 2003. The aim of the symposium was to integrate clinical and epidemiological perspectives on the t...
GTDB-Tk: a toolkit to classify genomes with the Genome Taxonomy Database
Abstract Summary The Genome Taxonomy Database Toolkit (GTDB-Tk) provides objective taxonomic assignments for bacterial and archaeal genomes based on the GTDB. GTDB-Tk is computa...
Climate Extremes: Observations, Modeling, and Impacts
One of the major concerns with a potential change in climate is that an increase in extreme events will occur. Results of observational studies suggest that in many areas that h...
Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting
Many real-world applications require the prediction of long sequence time-series, such as electricity consumption planning. Long sequence time-series forecasting (LSTF) demands ...