Abstract

Abstract The decision to go public is one of the most important and least studied questions in corporate finance. Most corporate finance textbooks limit themselves to describing the institutional aspects of this decision, providing only a few remarks on its motivation. The conventional wisdom is that going public is simply a stage in the growth of a company. Although there is some truth in it, this ‘theory’ alone cannot explain the observed pattern of listings. Even in developed capital markets like the United States, some large companies—such as United Parcel Service or Bechtel—are not public.1 In other countries, like Germany and Italy, publicly traded companies are the exceptions rather than the rule, and quite a few private companies are much larger than the average publicly traded company. These cross-sectional and cross-country differences indicate that going public is not a stage that all companies eventually reach, but is a choice.

Keywords

BusinessCorporate financeCapital (architecture)AccountingService (business)Listed companyPublic capitalEconomicsFinanceMarketingPublic economicsPublic fundPublic investment

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Publication Info

Year
2002
Type
book-chapter
Pages
3-38
Citations
16
Access
Closed

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Marco Pagano, Fabio Panetta, Luigi Zingales (2002). Why Do Companies Go Public? An Empirical Analysis. , 3-38. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199243235.003.0001

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DOI
10.1093/oso/9780199243235.003.0001