Abstract

Coherent backscattering of waves by a disordered scattering medium is responsible for weak localization. We have directly observed this effect for the first time using visible light and concentrated aqueous suspensions of submicron-size polystyrene spheres. The scattered intensity is found enhanced by up to 75% within a narrow cone centered at the backscattering direction. As predicted by theory, the aperture of the cone is inversely proportional to the light mean-free path; the latter was controlled by the concentration of spheres. The importance of light polarization and particle size is discussed.

Keywords

Coherent backscatteringMean free pathPhysicsWeak localizationScatteringSPHERESPhotonPolarization (electrochemistry)OpticsLight coneLight scatteringMolecular physicsQuantum mechanicsChemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1985
Type
article
Volume
55
Issue
24
Pages
2696-2699
Citations
1263
Access
Closed

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P. E. Wolf, G. Maret (1985). Weak Localization and Coherent Backscattering of Photons in Disordered Media. Physical Review Letters , 55 (24) , 2696-2699. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.55.2696

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.55.2696