Variation in FTO contributes to childhood obesity and severe adult obesity

2007 Nature Genetics 1,607 citations

Abstract

We identified a set of SNPs in the first intron of the FTO (fat mass and obesity associated) gene on chromosome 16q12.2 that is consistently strongly associated with early-onset and severe obesity in both adults and children of European ancestry with an experiment-wise P value of 1.67 x 10(-26) in 2,900 affected individuals and 5,100 controls. The at-risk haplotype yields a proportion of attributable risk of 22% for common obesity. We conclude that FTO contributes to human obesity and hence may be a target for subsequent functional analyses.

Keywords

ObesityFTO geneBiologyHaplotypeSingle-nucleotide polymorphismChildhood obesityInternal medicineGeneticsGeneEndocrinologyMedicineAlleleGenotypeOverweight

MeSH Terms

AdiposityAdultAge of OnsetBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesChildChromosomesHumanPair 16Cohort StudiesEuropeFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansIntronsMaleMiddle AgedObesityPolymorphismSingle Nucleotide

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Publication Info

Year
2007
Type
article
Volume
39
Issue
6
Pages
724-726
Citations
1607
Access
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Cite This

Christian Dina, Stephen Eyre, Sophie Gallina et al. (2007). Variation in FTO contributes to childhood obesity and severe adult obesity. Nature Genetics , 39 (6) , 724-726. https://doi.org/10.1038/ng2048

Identifiers

DOI
10.1038/ng2048
PMID
17496892

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%