Abstract

Optical pump-probe spectroscopy with 7-fs pump pulses and a probe spectrum wider than 0.7 eV reveals the ultrafast carrier dynamics in freestanding thin graphite films. We discern for the first time a rapid intraband carrier equilibration within 30 fs, leaving the system with separated electron and hole chemical potentials. Phonon-mediated intraband cooling of electrons and holes occurs on a 100 fs time scale. The kinetics are in agreement with simulations based on Boltzmann equations.

Keywords

Ultrashort pulseElectronGraphiteMaterials sciencePhononSpectroscopyFemtochemistryBoltzmann equationDynamics (music)Boltzmann constantAtomic physicsMolecular physicsChemical physicsCondensed matter physicsPhysicsOpticsLaserThermodynamics

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Publication Info

Year
2009
Type
article
Volume
102
Issue
8
Pages
086809-086809
Citations
463
Access
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Markus Breusing, Claus Ropers, Thomas Elsaesser (2009). Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics in Graphite. Physical Review Letters , 102 (8) , 086809-086809. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.102.086809

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DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.102.086809