Abstract

A neural net was used to analyse samples of natural images and text. For the natural images, components resemble derivatives of Gaussian operators, similar to those found in visual cortex and inferred from psychophysics. While the results from natural images do not depend on scale, those from text images are highly scale dependent. Convolution of one of the text components with an original image shows that it is sensitive to inter-word gaps.

Keywords

Natural (archaeology)Artificial intelligenceComputer scienceScale (ratio)Pattern recognition (psychology)Convolution (computer science)Image (mathematics)PsychophysicsVisual cortexComputer visionNatural language processingPerceptionArtificial neural networkPsychologyCartographyGeographyNeuroscience

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Publication Info

Year
1992
Type
article
Volume
3
Issue
1
Pages
61-70
Citations
238
Access
Closed

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Citation Metrics

238
OpenAlex
11
Influential
134
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Cite This

Peter Hancock, Roland Baddeley, Leslie S. Smith (1992). The principal components of natural images. Network Computation in Neural Systems , 3 (1) , 61-70. https://doi.org/10.1088/0954-898x_3_1_008

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/0954-898x_3_1_008

Data Quality

Data completeness: 77%