Abstract
The ICDD's Powder Diffraction File ™ (PDF ® ) is a database of inorganic and organic diffraction data used for phase identification and materials characterization by powder diffraction. The PDF has been available for over 75 years and finds application in X-ray, synchrotron, electron, and neutron diffraction analyses. With entries based on powder and single crystal data, the PDF is the only crystallographic database where every entry is editorially reviewed and marked with a quality mark that alerts the user to the reliability/quality of the submitted data. The editorial processes of ICDD's quality management system are unique in that they are ISO 9001:2015 certified. Initially offered as text on paper cards and books, the PDF evolved to a computer-readable database in the 1960s and today is both computer and web accessible. With data mining and phase identification software available in PDF products, and the databases’ compatibility with vendor (third party) software, the 1 000 000+ published PDF entries serve a wide range of disciplines covering academic, industrial, and government laboratories. Details describing the content of database entries are presented to enhance the use of the PDF.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
New Powder Diffraction File (PDF-4) in relational database format: advantages and data-mining capabilities
The International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD) is responding to the changing needs in powder diffraction and materials analysis by developing the Powder Diffraction File (...
The study of the polymorphic system of 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic acid
The solid-state behaviour of 2-chloro-4-nitrobenzoic (2c4n) acid has been reinvestigated. Infrared spectra, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and thermomicroscopy investi...
The Preparation of Amorphous Ni-Zr Powder by Grinding the Crystalline Alloy
Amorphous Ni61Zr39 powder was prepared by grinding the two-phase crystalline alloy with a nominal composition of 61 at.% Ni and 39 at.% Zr. The X-ray diffraction pattern, the cr...
Formation of a One-Dimensional Array of Oxygen in a Microporous Metal-Organic Solid
We report the direct observation of dioxygen molecules physisorbed in the nanochannels of a microporous copper coordination polymer by the MEM (maximum entropy method)/Rietveld ...
Inversion Symmetry Breaking by Oxygen Octahedral Rotations in the Ruddlesden-Popper<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Na</mml:mi><mml:mi>R</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>TiO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>Family
Rotations of oxygen octahedra are ubiquitous, but they cannot break inversion symmetry in simple perovskites. However, in a layered oxide structure, this is possible, as we demo...
Publication Info
- Year
- 2019
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 352-360
- Citations
- 1199
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1017/s0885715619000812