The effects of need‐based financial aid on educational decisions and outcomes: Evidence from Canada

Qian Liu Qian Liu
2025 Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d économique 0 citations

Abstract

Abstract Using administrative data from Canada, this paper presents new evidence on the causal effects of a large‐scale need‐based financial aid program on undergraduate students' educational decisions and outcomes, including the understudied institution and major choices. The program results in a significant difference in the composition of aid—students below the income thresholds receive more grants than loans compared to those above the threshold. Employing a regression discontinuity design, we find little evidence that grant eligibility influences students' initial choice of institution or major, persistence, major switching or degree completion.

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2025
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Qian Liu (2025). The effects of need‐based financial aid on educational decisions and outcomes: Evidence from Canada. Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d économique . https://doi.org/10.1111/caje.70034

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10.1111/caje.70034