Abstract

The electronic states and spectroscopic properties of the xenon halides, XeX (where X=F, C1, Br, I), are characterized on the basis of ab initio configuration interaction calculations. States dissociating to Xe(1S)+X(2P) and Xe+(2P)+X−(1S) are treated, and the effects of spin-orbit coupling are introduced in a semiempirical atoms-in-molecules model. The intense laser emissions in XeF (353 nm), XeC1 (308 nm), and XeBr (283 nm) and the strong fluorescence in XeI (253 nm) arise from a transition from the lowest Ω=1/2 state to the lowest covalent 1/2 state (III1/2→I1/2 in our notation). The calculated lifetimes for these transitions are all 11–12 nsec. Four other major emissions with ΔΩ=0 are predicted for each XeX species.

Keywords

XenonIonic bondingHalideAtomic physicsAb initioConfiguration interactionCovalent bondChemistrySpin–orbit interactionAb initio quantum chemistry methodsCoupling (piping)MoleculeMaterials sciencePhysicsIonInorganic chemistryExcited stateCondensed matter physics

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Publication Info

Year
1978
Type
article
Volume
69
Issue
5
Pages
2209-2220
Citations
189
Access
Closed

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P. Jeffrey Hay, Thom H. Dunning (1978). The covalent and ionic states of the xenon halides. The Journal of Chemical Physics , 69 (5) , 2209-2220. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.436780

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DOI
10.1063/1.436780