Abstract

Significant enhancement in the electrocatalytic activity of Pt particles toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has been achieved by depositing them on a single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) support. Compared to a commercial Pt/carbon black catalyst, Pt/SWCNT films cast on a rotating disk electrode exhibit a lower onset potential and a higher electron-transfer rate constant for oxygen reduction. Improved stability of the SWCNT support is also confirmed from the minimal change in the oxygen reduction current during repeated cycling over a period of 36 h. These studies open up ways to utilize SWCNT/Pt electrocatalyst as a cathode in the proton-exchange-membrane-based hydrogen and methanol fuel cells.

Keywords

ElectrocatalystCatalysisCarbon nanotubeProton exchange membrane fuel cellCarbon blackMethanolPlatinumOxygenCarbon fibersCathodeChemical engineeringNanoparticleInorganic chemistryMaterials scienceChemistryReversible hydrogen electrodeOxygen reduction reactionElectrodeNanotechnologyElectrochemistryWorking electrodeOrganic chemistryComposite materialPhysical chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
2006
Type
article
Volume
22
Issue
5
Pages
2392-2396
Citations
302
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Anusorn Kongkanand, Susumu Kuwabata, G. Girishkumar et al. (2006). Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Supported Platinum Nanoparticles with Improved Electrocatalytic Activity for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. Langmuir , 22 (5) , 2392-2396. https://doi.org/10.1021/la052753a

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DOI
10.1021/la052753a