Abstract

Demand has never been greater for revolutionary technologies that deliver fast, inexpensive and accurate genome information. This challenge has catalysed the development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies. The inexpensive production of large volumes of sequence data is the primary advantage over conventional methods. Here, I present a technical review of template preparation, sequencing and imaging, genome alignment and assembly approaches, and recent advances in current and near-term commercially available NGS instruments. I also outline the broad range of applications for NGS technologies, in addition to providing guidelines for platform selection to address biological questions of interest.

Keywords

DNA sequencingBiologyComputational biologyEmerging technologiesData scienceSelection (genetic algorithm)Computer scienceGeneticsDNAArtificial intelligence

MeSH Terms

AutomationGenetic TechniquesGenomeGenomeHumanGenomicsHumansModelsGeneticMolecular BiologyOligonucleotidesPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence AnalysisDNA

Affiliated Institutions

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Publication Info

Year
2009
Type
review
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
31-46
Citations
6899
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

6899
OpenAlex
324
Influential
5467
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Cite This

Michael L. Metzker (2009). Sequencing technologies — the next generation. Nature Reviews Genetics , 11 (1) , 31-46. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrg2626

Identifiers

DOI
10.1038/nrg2626
PMID
19997069

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%