Abstract

The self-organization of CdSe nanocrystallites into three-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot superlattices (colloidal crystals) is demonstrated. The size and spacing of the dots within the superlattice are controlled with near atomic precision. This control is a result of synthetic advances that provide CdSe nanocrystallites that are monodisperse within the limit of atomic roughness. The methodology is not limited to semiconductor quantum dots but provides general procedures for the preparation and characterization of ordered structures of nanocrystallites from a variety of materials.

Keywords

SuperlatticeQuantum dotNanocrystalSemiconductorMaterials scienceNanotechnologyDispersityCharacterization (materials science)Self-assemblyColloidSemiconductor materialsExcitonCondensed matter physicsOptoelectronicsPhysicsChemistryPhysical chemistry

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Publication Info

Year
1995
Type
article
Volume
270
Issue
5240
Pages
1335-1338
Citations
2194
Access
Closed

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C. B. Murray, Cherie R. Kagan, Moungi G. Bawendi (1995). Self-Organization of CdSe Nanocrystallites into Three-Dimensional Quantum Dot Superlattices. Science , 270 (5240) , 1335-1338. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5240.1335

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DOI
10.1126/science.270.5240.1335