Abstract

Selecting a suitable equation to represent a set of multifactor data that was collected for other purposes in a plant, pilot-plant, or laboratory can be troublesome. If there are k independent variables, there are 2 k possible linear equations to be examined; one equation using none of the variables, k using one variable, k(k – 1)/2 using two variables, etc. Often there are several equally good candidates. Selection depends on whether one needs a simple interpolation formula or estimates of the effects of individual independent variables. Fractional factorial designs for sampling the 2 k possibilities and a new statistic proposed by C. Mallows simplify the search for the best candidate. With the new statistic, regression equations can be compared graphically with respect to both bias and random error.

Keywords

MathematicsStatisticsStatisticFractional factorial designApplied mathematicsVariablesSelection (genetic algorithm)Set (abstract data type)Estimating equationsLinear regressionRegression analysisFactorial experimentComputer scienceArtificial intelligence

Related Publications

Introduction to Econometrics

Foreword. Preface to the Second Edition. Preface to the Third Edition. Obituary. INTRODUCTION AND THE LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL. What is Econometrics? Statistical Background and M...

2020 WORLD SCIENTIFIC eBooks 3511 citations

Publication Info

Year
1966
Type
article
Volume
8
Issue
1
Pages
27-27
Citations
76
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

76
OpenAlex

Cite This

J. W. Gorman, R. J. Toman (1966). Selection of Variables for Fitting Equations to Data. Technometrics , 8 (1) , 27-27. https://doi.org/10.2307/1266260

Identifiers

DOI
10.2307/1266260