Recombination and photoluminescence mechanism in hydrogenated amorphous carbon

1996 Physical review. B, Condensed matter 314 citations

Abstract

The luminescence mechanism in a-C:H is described as a modification of the band tail luminescence in hydrogenated amorphous Si. The tail states of a-C:H are formed from clusters of ${\mathit{sp}}^{2}$ sites and luminescence occurs by recombination within each cluster. The paramagnetic defects are confirmed as the nonradiative recombination centers. The weaker temperature dependence of the luminescence efficiency of a-C:H than a-Si:H is attributed to its wider tails which inhibit carrier hopping. The luminescence efficiency is also quenched by narrow optical gaps, because carriers can tunnel to defects more easily in the ${\mathit{sp}}^{2}$-rich, narrow-gap a-C:H. Defect quenching is less strong, however, because of the shorter Bohr radius of localized states in a-C:H. \textcopyright{} 1996 The American Physical Society.

Keywords

LuminescenceRecombinationPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceQuenching (fluorescence)Amorphous solidBohr radiusBohr modelSpontaneous emissionAtomic physicsCondensed matter physicsMolecular physicsChemical physicsCrystallographyOptoelectronicsPhysicsChemistryOpticsFluorescence

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Year
1996
Type
article
Volume
53
Issue
24
Pages
16302-16305
Citations
314
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John Robertson (1996). Recombination and photoluminescence mechanism in hydrogenated amorphous carbon. Physical review. B, Condensed matter , 53 (24) , 16302-16305. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.53.16302

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DOI
10.1103/physrevb.53.16302