Abstract

Low vision is highly prevalent among nursing home residents, with 37% having visual acuity worse than 20/40 in the better-seeing eye. Differences in causes of low vision between African American subjects and white subjects were noted, with African American subjects more likely to have vision loss on the basis of cataract, a readily treated condition. Appropriate interventions for nursing home residents, who face significant obstacles in accessing eye care services, have the potential to improve the quality of life of this at-risk older population.

Keywords

Visual acuityMedicineRefractive errorOptometryMacular degenerationOphthalmologyNear visionLow visionNursing homesGlaucomaImpaired VisionEye examinationNursing

MeSH Terms

AgedAged80 and overBlack PeopleBlindnessCausalityDelawareEye DiseasesFemaleHomes for the AgedHumansMaleMarylandNursing HomesPrevalenceVisionLowVisual AcuityWhite PeopleBlack or African American

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Causes of blindness and vision impairment in 2020 and trends over 30 years, and prevalence of avoidable blindness in relation to VISION 2020: the Right to Sight: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study

Many causes of vision impairment can be prevented or treated. With an ageing global population, the demands for eye health services are increasing. We estimated the prevalence a...

2020 The Lancet Global Health 2687 citations

Publication Info

Year
2004
Type
article
Volume
122
Issue
7
Pages
1019-1019
Citations
650
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

650
OpenAlex
433
CrossRef

Cite This

David S. Friedman, Sheila K. West, Beatriz Muñoz et al. (2004). Racial Variations in Causes of Vision Loss in Nursing Homes. Archives of Ophthalmology , 122 (7) , 1019-1019. https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.122.7.1019

Identifiers

DOI
10.1001/archopht.122.7.1019
PMID
15249367

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%