Abstract

First, we constructed a reaction pattern library consisting of bond-formation patterns of GT reactions and investigated the co-occurrence frequencies of all reaction patterns in the glycan database. This was followed by the prediction of glycan structures using this library and a co-occurrence score. A penalty score was also implemented in the prediction method. Then we examined the performance of prediction by the leave-one-out cross validation method using individual reaction pattern profiles in the KEGG GLYCAN database as virtual expression profiles. The accuracy of prediction was 81%. Finally, we applied the prediction method to real expression data. Using expression profiles from the human carcinoma cell, glycan structures with sialic acid and sialyl Lewis X epitope were predicted, which corresponded well with experimental results.

Keywords

GlycosyltransferaseGlycanGeneComputational biologyGene expressionComputer scienceBiologyGeneticsGlycoprotein

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Publication Info

Year
2005
Type
article
Volume
21
Issue
21
Pages
3976-3982
Citations
75
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Shin Kawano, Kosuke Hashimoto, Toshihito Miyama et al. (2005). Prediction of glycan structures from gene expression data based on glycosyltransferase reactions. Computer applications in the biosciences , 21 (21) , 3976-3982. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bti666

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DOI
10.1093/bioinformatics/bti666