Abstract

A new classical empirical potential is proposed for water. The model uses a polarizable atomic multipole description of electrostatic interactions. Multipoles through the quadrupole are assigned to each atomic center based on a distributed multipole analysis (DMA) derived from large basis set molecular orbital calculations on the water monomer. Polarization is treated via self-consistent induced atomic dipoles. A modified version of Thole's interaction model is used to damp induction at short range. Repulsion−dispersion (vdW) effects are computed from a buffered 14−7 potential. In a departure from most current water potentials, we find that significant vdW parameters are necessary on hydrogen as well as oxygen. The new potential is fully flexible and has been tested versus a variety of experimental data and quantum calculations for small clusters, liquid water, and ice. Overall, excellent agreement with experimental and high level ab initio results is obtained for numerous properties, including cluster st...

Keywords

Molecular mechanicsMultipole expansionPolarizabilityMolecular dynamicsWater modelSpartanPhysicsComputational chemistryStatistical physicsMaterials scienceClassical mechanicsChemical physicsChemistryQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceMolecule

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Publication Info

Year
2003
Type
article
Volume
107
Issue
24
Pages
5933-5947
Citations
1421
Access
Closed

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Pengyu Ren, Jay W. Ponder (2003). Polarizable Atomic Multipole Water Model for Molecular Mechanics Simulation. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B , 107 (24) , 5933-5947. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp027815+

Identifiers

DOI
10.1021/jp027815+