Abstract
Phonon spectra of ultrathin (GaAs${)}_{\mathrm{n}}$(AlAs${)}_{\mathrm{n}}$ (001) superlattices are studied theoretically using linear-response density-functional techniques. Results are presented for n=1,2,3 superlattices, along with prototype supercell calculations aimed at simulating a completely disordered (alloy) as well as some partially disordered superlattices. Besides interfacial disorder, which modifies the effective confinement length of low-order longitudinal-optic phonons, we find that---in the ultrathin regime---some degree of cationic mixing must also affect inner planes in order to explain experimental findings.
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<i>Ab initio</i>calculation of phonon dispersions in semiconductors
The density-functional linear-response approach to lattice-dynamical calculations in semiconductors is presented in full detail. As an application, we calculate complete phonon ...
Publication Info
- Year
- 1990
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 3870-3873
- Citations
- 119
- Access
- Closed
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- DOI
- 10.1103/physrevb.41.3870