Abstract

A theory of oscillations in the exchange coupling between two transition-metal ferromagnets separated by a nonmagnetic transition-metal spacer is developed for a one-band model. A close analogy between oscillations in the exchange and de Haas--van Alphen oscillations is established and exploited to show that the period, asymptotic decay, and temperature dependence of the oscillations are determined by properties of the Fermi surface in the spacer layer. The theory describes many features of the oscillations in the exchange coupling observed recently in Co/Ru, Co/Cr, and Fe/Cr superlattices.

Keywords

Condensed matter physicsSuperlatticePhysicsFerromagnetismCoupling (piping)De Haas–van Alphen effectTransition metalFermi surfaceMaterials scienceChemistrySuperconductivity

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Exchange coupling in magnetic heterostructures

Many structures consisting of magnetic layers separated by a nonmagnetic spacer layer show an oscillatory exchange coupling. This behavior is explained in terms of a simple mode...

1993 Physical review. B, Condensed matter 409 citations

Publication Info

Year
1991
Type
article
Volume
67
Issue
4
Pages
493-496
Citations
502
Access
Closed

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D. M. Edwards, J. Mathon, R. B. Muniz et al. (1991). Oscillations of the exchange in magnetic multilayers as an analog of de Haas–van Alphen effect. Physical Review Letters , 67 (4) , 493-496. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.67.493

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.67.493