Organometal Perovskite Light Absorbers Toward a 20% Efficiency Low-Cost Solid-State Mesoscopic Solar Cell

2013 The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 1,355 citations

Abstract

Recently, perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 sensitizer has attracted great attention due to its superb light-harvesting characteristics. Organometallic or organic materials were mostly used as sensitizers for solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells at early stages. Inorganic nanocrystals have lately received attention as light harvesters due to their high light-absorbing properties. Metal chalcogenides have been investigated with solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells; however, the best power conversion efficiency was reported to be around 6%. CH3NH3PbX3 (X = Cl, Br, or I) perovskite sensitizer made a breakthrough in solid-state mescoscopic solar cells, where the first record efficiency of around 10% was reported in 2012 using submicrometer-thick TiO2 film sensitized with CH3NH3PbI3. A rapid increase in efficiency approaching 14% followed shortly. In this Perspective, recent progress in perovskite-sensitized solid-state mesoscopic solar cells is reviewed. On the basis of the recent achievements, a power conversion efficiency as high as 20% is expected based on optimized perovskite-based solid-state solar cells.

Keywords

Energy conversion efficiencyPerovskite (structure)Mesoscopic physicsSolid-stateMaterials scienceDye-sensitized solar cellQuasi-solidNanotechnologyNanocrystalOptoelectronicsSolar cellPhotovoltaic systemChemical engineeringEngineering physicsChemistryElectrodePhysical chemistryElectrical engineeringPhysics

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Year
2013
Type
article
Volume
4
Issue
15
Pages
2423-2429
Citations
1355
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Nam‐Gyu Park (2013). Organometal Perovskite Light Absorbers Toward a 20% Efficiency Low-Cost Solid-State Mesoscopic Solar Cell. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters , 4 (15) , 2423-2429. https://doi.org/10.1021/jz400892a

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DOI
10.1021/jz400892a