Abstract

Empirical evidence has accumulated showing the wide occurrence of a stretched-exponential relaxation decay law for many diverse condensed-matter systems. Several theories based on different physical mechanisms have been successful in deriving the stretched-exponential decay law in a natural way. Three of these theories, the direct-transfer model, the hierarchically constrained dynamics model, and the defect-diffusion model are shown here to have an underlying common mathematical structure.

Keywords

Statistical physicsRelaxation (psychology)Exponential functionDiffusionExponential decayExponential growthPhysicsTheoretical physicsChemical physicsThermodynamicsMathematicsQuantum mechanicsMathematical analysisNeurosciencePsychology

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Publication Info

Year
1986
Type
article
Volume
83
Issue
4
Pages
848-851
Citations
410
Access
Closed

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Cite This

J. Klafter, Michael F. Shlesinger (1986). On the relationship among three theories of relaxation in disordered systems. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , 83 (4) , 848-851. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.83.4.848

Identifiers

DOI
10.1073/pnas.83.4.848