Abstract
We analyze the effects of money injections on interest rates and exchange rates when agents must pay a Baumol-Tobin-style fixed cost to exchange bonds and money. Asset markets are endogenously segmented because this fixed cost leads agents to trade bonds and money infrequently. When the government injects money through an open market operation, only those agents that are currently trading absorb these injections. Through their impact on these agents' consumption, these money injections affect real interest rates and real exchange rates. The model generates the observed negative relation between expected inflation and real interest rates as well as persistent liquidity effects in interest rates and volatile and persistent exchange rates.
Keywords
Affiliated Institutions
Related Publications
Monetary Policy Lessons of Recent Inflation and Disinflation
I will consider the monetary policy lessons of the recent inflation and disinflation. The next section of this paper is devoted to the decline of M1 velocity after 1981 and the ...
A Positive Theory of Monetary Policy in a Natural Rate Model
A discretionary policymaker can create surprise inflation, which may reduce employment and raise government revenue. But when people understand the policymaker's objectives, the...
Determinants of Current Account Deficits in Developing Countries
July 2000 - In developing countries, increases in current account deficits tend to be associated with a rise in domestic output growth and shocks that increase the terms of trad...
Money, Interest, and Prices: An Integration of Monetary and Value Theory.
A quarter of a century after the publication of the second edition, this classic work continues to be on the reading list of graduate courses in macroeconomics. Integrating mone...
An Estimate of the Liquidity Premium
The liquidity premium on U.S. government securities is quantitatively estimated and tabulated, using maturities from 1 month to 30 years. Unbiased forecasting by the market is a...
Publication Info
- Year
- 2002
- Type
- article
- Volume
- 110
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 73-112
- Citations
- 294
- Access
- Closed
External Links
Social Impact
Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions
Citation Metrics
Cite This
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1086/324389