Abstract

Most MR studies either use the genotype as a proxy for exposure without further estimation or perform an IV analysis. The discussion of underlying assumptions and reporting of statistical methods for IV analysis are frequently insufficient. Studies using data from multiple study populations are further complicated by the combination of data or estimates. We provide a checklist for the reporting of MR studies.

Keywords

Mendelian randomizationProxy (statistics)Statistical powerConfoundingChecklistMeta-analysisResearch designMEDLINEPopulationMedicineStatisticsClinical study designStudy heterogeneityInstrumental variableSample size determinationEconometricsClinical trialPsychologyGenotypePathologyBiologyCognitive psychologyMathematicsGeneticsGenetic variantsEnvironmental health

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Publication Info

Year
2015
Type
review
Volume
44
Issue
2
Pages
496-511
Citations
625
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Closed

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Anna G. C. Boef, Olaf M. Dekkers, Saskia le Cessie (2015). Mendelian randomization studies: a review of the approaches used and the quality of reporting. International Journal of Epidemiology , 44 (2) , 496-511. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyv071

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DOI
10.1093/ije/dyv071