Abstract

The study developed 2 measures of belongingness based on H. Kohut's (1984) self psychology theory. The Social Connectedness Scale and the Social Assurance Scale were constructed with a split-sample procedure on 626 college students. Internal reliability estimates for the 2 scales were.91 and.82, respectively. Test-retest correlations revealed good test stability over a 2-week period (rs = .96 and .84, respectively). Cross-validation for the 2 measures was achieved with confirmatory factor analysis with an incremental fit index greater than .90. Scale functions are described and results are discussed in light of current research and theory

Keywords

BelongingnessSocial connectednessPsychologySocial psychologySocial approvalApplied psychology

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Publication Info

Year
1995
Type
article
Volume
42
Issue
2
Pages
232-241
Citations
1275
Access
Closed

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Richard M. Lee, Steven B. Robbins (1995). Measuring belongingness: The Social Connectedness and the Social Assurance scales.. Journal of Counseling Psychology , 42 (2) , 232-241. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.42.2.232

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DOI
10.1037/0022-0167.42.2.232