Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Model Selection in Contingency Tables with Missing Data

1982 Journal of the American Statistical Association 146 citations

Abstract

Abstract In many studies the values of one or more variables are missing for subsets of the original sample. This article focuses on the problem of obtaining maximum likelihood estimates (MLE) for the parameters of log-linear models under this type of incomplete data. The appropriate systems of equations are presented and the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm (Dempster, Laird, and Rubin 1977) is suggested as one of the possible methods for solving them. The algorithm has certain advantages but other alternatives may be computationally more effective. Tests of fit for log-linear models in the presence of incomplete data are considered. The data from the Protective Services Project for Older Persons (Blenkner, Bloom, and Nielsen 1971; Blenkner, Bloom, and Weber 1974) are used to illustrate the procedures discussed in the article.

Keywords

Contingency tableMissing dataExpectation–maximization algorithmMaximum likelihoodModel selectionMathematicsStatisticsMaximizationSelection (genetic algorithm)EstimationEconometricsComputer scienceMathematical optimizationArtificial intelligence

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Publication Info

Year
1982
Type
article
Volume
77
Issue
378
Pages
270-278
Citations
146
Access
Closed

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Camil Fuchs (1982). Maximum Likelihood Estimation and Model Selection in Contingency Tables with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association , 77 (378) , 270-278. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1982.10477795

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DOI
10.1080/01621459.1982.10477795