Abstract

In a corporation with many small owners, it may not pay any one of them to monitor the performance of the management. We explore a model in which the presence of a large minority shareholder provides a partial solution to this free-rider problem. The model sheds light on the following questions: Under what circumstances will we observe a tender offer as opposed to a proxy fight or an internal management shake-up? How strong are the forces pushing toward increasing concentration of ownership of a diffusely held firm? Why do corporate and personal investors commonly hold stock in the same firm, despite their disparate tax preferences?

Keywords

ShareholderTender offerCorporationBusinessCorporate governanceProxy (statistics)Stock (firearms)Control (management)DividendCorporate actionAccountingEconomicsFinanceManagement

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Publication Info

Year
1986
Type
article
Volume
94
Issue
3, Part 1
Pages
461-488
Citations
8430
Access
Closed

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Cite This

Andrei Shleifer, Robert W. Vishny (1986). Large Shareholders and Corporate Control. Journal of Political Economy , 94 (3, Part 1) , 461-488. https://doi.org/10.1086/261385

Identifiers

DOI
10.1086/261385