Abstract

Abstract False-positive identifications are a significant problem in metagenomics classification. We present KrakenUniq, a novel metagenomics classifier that combines the fast k -mer-based classification of Kraken with an efficient algorithm for assessing the coverage of unique k -mers found in each species in a dataset. On various test datasets, KrakenUniq gives better recall and precision than other methods and effectively classifies and distinguishes pathogens with low abundance from false positives in infectious disease samples. By using the probabilistic cardinality estimator HyperLogLog, KrakenUniq runs as fast as Kraken and requires little additional memory. KrakenUniq is freely available at https://github.com/fbreitwieser/krakenuniq .

Keywords

MetagenomicsBiologyHuman geneticsGenome BiologyComputational biologyk-merEvolutionary biologyBiological classificationGenomicsGeneticsBioinformaticsDNA sequencingGenomeGene

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
2018
Type
article
Volume
19
Issue
1
Pages
198-198
Citations
455
Access
Closed

External Links

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

455
OpenAlex

Cite This

Florian P. Breitwieser, Daniel N. Baker, Steven L. Salzberg (2018). KrakenUniq: confident and fast metagenomics classification using unique k-mer counts. Genome biology , 19 (1) , 198-198. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1568-0

Identifiers

DOI
10.1186/s13059-018-1568-0