Abstract

The partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) and pH play critical roles in tumor biology and therapy. We report here the first combined, high-resolution (< or = 10 microns) measurements of interstitial pH and pO2 profiles between adjacent vessels in a human tumor xenograft, using fluorescence ratio imaging and phosphorescence quenching microscopy. We found (1) heterogeneity in shapes of pH and pO2 profiles; (2) a discordant relation between local pH profiles and corresponding pO2 profiles, yet a strong correlation between mean pH and pO2 profiles; (3) no correlation between perivascular pH/pO2 and nearest vessel blood flow; and (4) well-perfused tumor vessels that were hypoxic and, consequently, large hypoxic areas in the surrounding interstitium. Such multiparameter measurements of the in vivo microenvironment provide unique insights into biological processes in tumors and their response to treatment.

Keywords

In vivoChemistryBiophysicsOxygenTumor microenvironmentQuenching (fluorescence)Oxygen pressureHigh resolutionPartial pressurePathologyFluorescenceNuclear magnetic resonanceBiologyTumor cellsCancer researchMedicine

MeSH Terms

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsColonic NeoplasmsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMiceMicroscopyFluorescenceNeoplasm TransplantationNeoplasmsExperimentalOxygen

Affiliated Institutions

Related Publications

Publication Info

Year
1997
Type
article
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
177-182
Citations
1605
Access
Closed

Social Impact

Social media, news, blog, policy document mentions

Citation Metrics

1605
OpenAlex
48
Influential
1333
CrossRef

Cite This

Gabriel Helmlinger, Fan Yuan, Marc Dellian et al. (1997). Interstitial pH and pO2 gradients in solid tumors in vivo: High-resolution measurements reveal a lack of correlation. Nature Medicine , 3 (2) , 177-182. https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0297-177

Identifiers

DOI
10.1038/nm0297-177
PMID
9018236

Data Quality

Data completeness: 81%