Abstract

We present quantum mechanical calculations of the electron and ion momentum distributions following double ionization of a one-dimensional helium atom by ultrashort laser pulses (780 nm) at various intensities. The two-electron momentum distributions exhibit a clear transition from nonsequential to sequential double ionization. We provide strong evidence that rescattering is responsible for nonsequential ionization by calculating the momentum spectrum of the He2+ recoil ions-which we find in excellent agreement with recent experiments-and by analyzing the electronic center-of-mass motion via Wigner transforms.

Keywords

Double ionizationAtomic physicsIonizationRecoilPhysicsIonHeliumElectronMomentum (technical analysis)Helium atomNuclear physicsQuantum mechanics

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Publication Info

Year
2000
Type
article
Volume
85
Issue
22
Pages
4707-4710
Citations
301
Access
Closed

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Manfred Lein, E. K. U. Gross, Volker Engel (2000). Intense-Field Double Ionization of Helium: Identifying the Mechanism. Physical Review Letters , 85 (22) , 4707-4710. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.85.4707

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.85.4707