Abstract

It has been recognized for some time that the spontaneous emission by atoms is not necessarily a fixed and immutable property of the coupling between matter and space, but that it can be controlled by modification of the properties of the radiation field. This is equally true in the solid state, where spontaneous emission plays a fundamental role in limiting the performance of semiconductor lasers, heterojunction bipolar transistors, and solar cells. If a three-dimensionally periodic dielectric structure has an electromagnetic band gap which overlaps the electronic band edge, then spontaneous emission can be rigorously forbidden.

Keywords

Spontaneous emissionPhysicsSemiconductorHeterojunctionLaserElectronicsCoupling (piping)OptoelectronicsAtomic physicsMaterials scienceOpticsElectrical engineering

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Publication Info

Year
1987
Type
article
Volume
58
Issue
20
Pages
2059-2062
Citations
13746
Access
Closed

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Eli Yablonovitch (1987). Inhibited Spontaneous Emission in Solid-State Physics and Electronics. Physical Review Letters , 58 (20) , 2059-2062. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.58.2059

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/physrevlett.58.2059